1551 - Grading
Grading hundreds of thousands of Graduate Entrance Exams is a hard work. It is even harder to design a process to make the results as fair as possible. One way is to assign each exam problem to 3 independent experts. If they do not agree to each other, a judge is invited to make the final decision. Now you are asked to write a program to help this process.
For each problem, there is a full-mark P and a tolerance T(<P) given. The grading rules are:
• A problem will first be assigned to 2 experts, to obtain G1 and G2. If the difference is within the tolerance, that is, if |G1 - G2| ≤ T, this problem's grade will be the average of G1 and G2.
• If the difference exceeds T, the 3rd expert will give G3.
• If G3 is within the tolerance with either G1 or G2, but NOT both, then this problem's grade will be the average of G3 and the closest grade.
• If G3 is within the tolerance with both G1 and G2, then this problem's grade will be the maximum of the three grades.
• If G3 is within the tolerance with neither G1 nor G2, a judge will give the final grade GJ.
<br />
题目输入
Each input file may contain more than one test case.
Each case occupies a line containing six positive integers: P, T, G1, G2, G3, and
<span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"color:#333333;background:white;">GJ, as described in the problem. It is guaranteed that all the grades are valid, that is, in the interval [0, P].</span>
<br />
题目输出
For each test case you should output the final grade of the problem in a line. The answer must be accurate to 1 decimal place.
输入/输出样例
输入格式
20 2 15 13 10 18
输出格式
14.0
C语言解答
#include <stdio.h> int abs(int a) { if(a<0) { return -a; } return a; } float maxnum(int a,int b,int c) { float max=(float)a; if(max<b) { max=b; } if(max<c) { max=c; } return max; } int main() { while(1) { int p,t,g1,g2,g3,gj; if(scanf("%d%d%d%d%d%d",&p,&t,&g1,&g2,&g3,&gj)==EOF) { break; } if(abs(g1-g2)<=t) { printf("%.1f\n",(float)(g1+g2)/2); continue; } else { if(abs(g1-g3)<=t &&abs(g2-g3)<=t) { printf("%.1f\n",maxnum(g1,g2,g3)); continue; } else if(abs(g1-g3)>t &&abs(g2-g3)<=t) { printf("%.1f\n",(float)(g2+g3)/2); continue; } else if(abs(g1-g3)<=t && abs(g2-g3)>t) { printf("%.1f\n",(float)(g1+g3)/2); continue; } else if(abs(g2-g3)>t&&abs(g1-g3)>t) { printf("%.1f\n",(float)gj); continue; } } } }
C++解答
#include <stdio.h> #include <math.h> int main(){ // 定义变量存储总分、差值以及四个分数 double p, t, g1, g2, g3, gj; while(scanf("%lf", &p) != EOF){ // 如果没有读到文件结尾,说明还有测试数据 // 读入剩下的测试数据 scanf("%lf%lf%lf%lf%lf", &t, &g1, &g2, &g3, &gj); if(fabs(g1-g2) <= t){ // 如果 g1 和 g2 的差值不大于 t,则输出 g1 和 g2 的平均分 printf("%.1lf\n", (g1+g2)/2); }else{ double tmp1 = fabs(g3-g1); // 计算 g3 与 g1 的差值 double tmp2 = fabs(g3-g2); // 计算 g3 与 g2 的差值 if(tmp1<=t && tmp2<=t){ // 如果两个差值均不大于 t,则输出三个分数中的最大值 printf("%.1lf\n", g1>g2 ? (g1>g3?g1:g3) : (g2>g3?g2:g3)); }else if(tmp1 <= t){ // 如果 g3 与 g1 的差值不大于t,则输出 g1 与 g3 的平均分 printf("%.1lf\n", (g1+g3)/2); }else if(tmp2 <= t){ // 如果 g3 与 g2 的差值不大于t,则输出 g2 与 g3 的平均分 printf("%.1lf\n", (g2+g3)/2); }else{ // 否则两个差值均大于t,则输出另外给出的分数 gj printf("%.1lf\n", gj); } } } return 0; }